Author

Salma Begum

Date of Award

2013

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Computer Science

Subject(s)

Error correcting codes (Information theory), Coding theory, Neural networks

Abstract

Multi-class classification is an important and challenging problem for biological data classification as biological datasets may generate data that may belong to multiple classes not just due to the presence of different classes but also due to the evolutionary phases of biological experiments. Typical methods for dealing with multi-class classification use a powerful single classifier such as neural networks to classify the data into one of many classes. Alternatively, the binary classifiers are used in one-versus-one (OVO) and one-versus-all (OVA) classifier schemes for multi-class classification. However, it is not clear whether OVO or OVA yield good performance results. In this paper, we propose a greedy method for developing a hierarchical classifier where each node corresponds to a binary classifier. The advantage of our greedy hierarchical classifier is that at the nodes any type of classifier can be used. In this paper, we analyze the performance of the proposed technique using neural networks and naïve bayesian classifiers and compare our results with OVO, OVA, and exhaustive methods. Our greedy technique provided better and more robust accuracy than others in general for biological data sets including 3 to 8 classes.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.