"Nonlinear dynamics and data driven modeling" by Mattan Tseng

Author

Mattan Tseng

Date of Award

2025

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Engineering (MSE)

Department

Electrical and Computer Engineering

Committee Chair

Aubrey Beal

Committee Member

Laurie Joiner

Committee Member

Ned Corron

Research Advisor

Aubrey Beal

Subject(s)

Data structures (Computer science), Chaotic behavior in systems, Nonlinear theories, Machine learning

Abstract

The research areas of dynamics and data-driven modeling overlap in existing literature. Some research uses dynamical systems as a test bed while developing new modeling methods. Other papers attempt to use data-driven modeling as a tool to better understand, or potentially predict the behavior of a dynamical system. The primary goal of this thesis is to further the symbiotic relationship between these two research areas. Firstly, this paper provides a concrete example of how a basis function decomposition of the Lorenz system can provide a quantitative performance metric for data-driven modeling methods. Secondly, a novel application of an existing modeling method will yield an unexpected Lorenz-Like equation. Finally, this paper discusses preliminary work toward a novel application of data-driven modeling in the field of optics, a research area that remains at the edge of human knowledge. By exploring these three topics, which exist in the intersection of dynamics and data- driven modeling, this thesis aims to provide tools, insights, and intuition that will aid collaborative research of dynamics and data-driven modeling.

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