Date of Award

2014

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Physics

Committee Chair

Lingze Duan

Committee Member

A. M. Elsamadicy

Committee Member

Anup Sharma

Subject(s)

Ultrashort laser pulses, Mode-locked lasers

Abstract

In this thesis, the Group Velocity Dispersion (GVD) of air has been measured by using a femtosecond frequency comb at 1.5 µm. By comparing the spectra from a balanced and unbalanced Mach - Zehnder interferometer, the need for vacuum tube is eliminated. The method employs the Fast Fourier Transform of both auto- and cross correlation to find the spectral and their differences. The GVD of air is then calculated from these spectral phase differences. With twenty-five independent measurements, the GVD of air was found to be 0.0120 fs²/mm, with a standard deviation of 0.0075 fs²/mm.

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